Joseph Isangura
Tanzania has taken a significant step in tapping into the vast potential of its ocean and water resources by launching the National Blue Economy Policy.
The policy is designed to drive sustainable economic growth while ensuring marine conservation and improving livelihoods for millions who depend on the sector.
The announcement was made at the close of the Regenerative Ocean Week summit, a five-day gathering in Dar es Salaam that brought together experts, investors, policymakers, and stakeholders from 20 countries. The event focused on finding ways to turn scientific research into real-life business solutions that benefit local communities.
One of the key highlights of the summit was the introduction of The BAHARI Accelerator, a program that helps bridge the gap between research and market-driven solutions in the blue economy. The initiative, spearheaded by the Tanzania Fisheries Research Institute (TAFIRI) in partnership with Twiga Connect, is expected to create jobs, boost economic opportunities, and promote sustainable use of ocean resources.
Speaking at the event, Dr. Edwin Mhede, Deputy Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development, emphasized that policy gaps have long been a challenge in the blue economy sector. He said the new policy aims to provide clear direction and support for those working in fisheries, marine conservation, and ocean-based industries.
The blue economy is a crucial part of Tanzania’s economic landscape, employing around six million people—60% of whom are women. The government hopes that the new policy will improve the livelihoods of these communities by promoting sustainable practices and ensuring fair economic opportunities.
Hon. Abdallah Ulega, Minister for Livestock and Fisheries, reaffirmed the government’s commitment to developing ocean-based initiatives that protect marine resources while benefiting local communities. He highlighted the Building Better Tomorrow (BBT) program, an eight-year initiative (2022-2030) that trains and supports young people and women in the sector. As part of this effort, President Samia is set to hand over 30 boats and 60 fishing rafts in Tanga, equipping participants with essential tools and skills to succeed in the industry.
Tanzania has extensive water resources, covering 64,000 square kilometers of national waters and 223,000 square kilometers within its exclusive economic zone. These areas hold vast potential for industries such as fishing, aquaculture, tourism, transport, renewable energy, and environmental conservation.
Also Read; Russia Strikes Ukraine’s Power Plant
Amid Winter
In 2023 alone, Tanzania produced over 513,800 tonnes of fishery products, valued at 3.5 trillion Tanzanian shillings, from both natural fishing and aquaculture. The country has also made significant progress in marine-based tourism, welcoming nearly 1,000 international visitors through cruise ships. Additionally, Tanzania’s natural gas reserves, including 57.54 trillion cubic feet discovered offshore, offer further economic opportunities within the blue economy.
The introduction of the National Blue Economy Policy comes at a crucial time, as global efforts to combat challenges like coastal erosion, plastic pollution, and declining fish stocks continue. By bringing together researchers, entrepreneurs, investors, and policymakers, Tanzania aims to create a sustainable and regenerative blue economy that benefits both people and the environment.
With this policy in place, the country is set to unlock the full potential of its marine resources while ensuring long-term sustainability for future generations.
