Joseph Isangura
The Attorney General of Tanzania, Hamza Johari, emphasized that the legal framework in Tanzania, as well as in many other nations, prohibits children under the age of 18 from being sentenced to life imprisonment.
This policy stems from an understanding that children should be treated differently from adults in the justice system, focusing on rehabilitation rather than punitive measures.
Johari explained that the rationale behind these laws is rooted in a commitment to help minors reintegrate into society. Instead of facing harsh penalties, children are given the opportunity for rehabilitation through educational programs and psychological counseling. This approach aims to respect their rights while ensuring they receive the necessary support for their development.
The Attorney General highlighted the importance of a justice system that prioritizes the well-being of children, asserting that punitive measures are less effective for minors. “The primary goal should be to correct behavior rather than to punish,” he stated. “We must focus on educational and psychological interventions that can guide children back onto the right path.”
This perspective aligns with international conventions on the rights of the child, which advocate for approaches that consider the unique needs of minors in the justice system. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child emphasizes the importance of rehabilitation over punishment, encouraging nations to adopt laws that reflect this principle.
Johari’s statements come amid ongoing discussions about juvenile justice reform in Tanzania, where the focus is increasingly on creating a system that nurtures rather than punishes young offenders. Experts agree that providing education and mental health support can lead to better outcomes, not only for the children involved but also for society as a whole.
In light of these developments, there is a growing call among child rights advocates for the government to invest more resources in rehabilitation programs for young offenders. These advocates argue that by addressing the root causes of juvenile delinquency, such as poverty and lack of education, the government can reduce recidivism rates and promote safer communities.
Read More; MP Highlights Job Connection Issue in Tanzania
As the dialogue around juvenile justice continues, the commitment to treating children with dignity and respect remains paramount. By fostering an environment where rehabilitation is prioritized, Tanzania is taking steps toward a more just and equitable society for all its citizens, particularly its youth.
The conversation surrounding juvenile justice reform and child rights is expected to evolve, with many eyes on Tanzania as it navigates these complex issues and seeks to implement effective solutions.
