Joseph Isangura
In January 2025, African heads of state will convene in Dar es Salaam for the Africa Energy Summit, where “Mission 300,” a transformative initiative targeting electrification for 300 million Africans by 2030, will take center stage.
Led by the World Bank and the African Development Bank (AfDB), this ambitious project aims to significantly address Africa’s vast electricity deficit, affecting approximately 83% of the world’s unelectrified population.
“Mission 300” was first introduced in April by AfDB President Dr. Akinwumi Adesina and World Bank President Ajay Banga. The initiative’s goal is to enhance access to electricity across the continent, where around 600 million people currently lack power, relying instead on firewood, charcoal, and pollutive generators. These energy sources not only limit development but also increase environmental degradation and health risks.
The summit will bring together government leaders, ministers, international and regional organizations, civil society, and private sector stakeholders to accelerate implementation of “Mission 300.” Dr. Kevin Kariuki, AfDB’s Vice President for Power, Energy, Climate, and Green Growth, highlighted the importance of the event, noting that it is essential for galvanizing the high-level commitment needed to overcome Africa’s energy access challenges.
“Access to reliable, affordable, and sustainable energy is fundamental for economic growth, job creation, and improved living standards. This summit offers an unparalleled platform for our leaders to commit to the pathways that will bring transformative power access across the continent,” Dr. Kariuki stated.
“Mission 300” aims to mobilize both public and private investment, emphasizing renewable energy sources like solar and wind to ensure clean, sustainable electricity access. The initiative’s success will depend on widespread collaboration, regional innovation, and substantial financial commitments from both African and international stakeholders.
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The program’s initial phases will prioritize regions with the most significant gaps in power access, focusing on rural electrification, sustainable energy infrastructure, and strengthening regulatory frameworks to attract investment in the energy sector.
Leaders are expected to outline strategies that not only address current energy challenges but also align with global climate goals, underscoring Africa’s commitment to sustainable growth and development.
