Joseph IsanguraThe United Kingdom has taken a firm stance against Rwanda over its alleged involvement in the ongoing conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
In an announcement on Tuesday, the UK government declared that it was suspending direct financial aid to Rwanda, except for programs targeting the most vulnerable communities. The move is part of a broader effort to pressure Kigali into withdrawing its reported support for M23 rebels.
This decision is one of five key measures the UK is implementing to address the situation. Among them, the government has also suspended future defense training assistance to Rwanda and has called for the immediate withdrawal of Rwandan military forces from Congolese territory. Additionally, London is reviewing its military export licenses to Rwanda, limiting diplomatic engagements with Kigali, and restricting trade promotion activities with the Rwandan government.
Foreign Secretary David Lammy, who recently met with DRC President Félix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame, made it clear that military action is not a viable solution. “There must be an immediate cessation of hostilities,” the UK government said in a statement. It condemned the recent offensives by the M23 rebel group and Rwandan forces, describing them as violations of the DRC’s sovereignty and a breach of international law.
The UK’s decision comes amid mounting international pressure on Rwanda, with allegations that it has been actively supporting M23 rebels who have taken control of key areas in eastern DRC, including the strategic cities of Goma and Bukavu. Reports indicate that nearly a million people have been displaced due to the fighting, further deepening the humanitarian crisis in the region.
In response, Rwanda has expressed disappointment over the UK’s decision, arguing that it does not contribute to resolving the crisis.
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Kigali maintains that its actions are solely aimed at protecting its national security and has denied any involvement in backing the M23 group.
Meanwhile, other international powers have also taken action. The United States recently imposed sanctions on senior Rwandan officials accused of aiding M23, while the European Union is reconsidering its agreements with Rwanda in light of the situation.
The humanitarian impact of the conflict remains severe, with thousands in urgent need of food, medical care, and shelter. In response, the UK has pledged an additional £14.6 million in aid to help those affected by the crisis.
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