Joseph Isangura
Tanzania is making major strides in reducing the rate of mother-to-child transmission of HIV, cutting it from 18% in 2010 to just 8.1% in 2023.
Health Minister Jenista Mhagama shared this encouraging news on November 29 during the National Scientific HIV Symposium in Songea, Ruvuma. The event also marked the release of the 2022–2023 HIV Indicator Survey Report.
This achievement highlights the government’s dedication to ensuring pregnant and breastfeeding women living with HIV have access to life-saving antiretroviral therapy (ART). The effort has greatly improved the chances of children being born free of the virus. Similar global initiatives have shown impressive results, with over 80% of these women receiving treatment by 2022. However, ensuring consistent access and adherence to medication remains a challenge.
Minister Mhagama attributed the success to a strong collaboration between the government and development partners. Together, they’ve invested in healthcare systems, awareness campaigns, and targeted programs to combat HIV at the community level. She noted that these partnerships are critical to maintaining momentum toward eliminating AIDS as a public health threat by 2030, a key global health goal.
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Globally, disparities in HIV prevention persist. Sub-Saharan Africa, including Tanzania, faces high infection rates among young women and girls, often due to limited access to healthcare and education. Meanwhile, international funding for HIV programs dropped in 2022, potentially hindering progress in some regions.
Tanzania’s progress is a testament to the power of coordinated efforts and strategic investments. By continuing to expand healthcare access and build public awareness, the country aims to further reduce transmission rates and improve outcomes for affected families. This serves as inspiration for other nations tackling similar public health challenges
