A legal dispute involving a $500 million (about Sh1.3 trillion) compensation claim against the Tanzanian government is set to be heard on March 6, 2025, at the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
in Washington, D.C. The case, filed by a foreign investor, stems from allegations of financial losses due to government actions.
According to ICSID, both parties have already appointed their arbitrators, with an internationally recognized chairperson, Jan Paulsson, overseeing the proceedings. The arbitration will determine whether Tanzania is liable for the claimed damages and could have significant implications for the country’s investment climate.
Government Maintains Silence on Case
Despite the case’s high stakes, Tanzanian authorities have yet to issue a formal response. Attorney General Hamza Johari, when approached for comment, redirected inquiries to Solicitor General Dr. Ally Possi, who has not responded to requests for clarification.
The ICSID, a World Bank-affiliated body, is responsible for handling disputes between states and international investors. Its rulings can impact a nation’s global business reputation and influence investor confidence.
Potential Economic Consequences
If the ruling favors the claimant, Tanzania could face a hefty financial obligation, raising concerns over the country’s fiscal position and business environment. Conversely, a favorable outcome for Tanzania could strengthen its stance on investment policies and reassure potential investors.