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Tanzania Strengthens Fight Against Mineral Smuggling

Participants highlighted gaps in coordination across the mining sector, noting that fragmented oversight has allowed smugglers to exploit weak points in the system.
October 9, 2025

 Government experts from multiple agencies convened in Dodoma this week to discuss strategies for tackling mineral smuggling in Tanzania, under the guidance of Deputy Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Minerals, Msafiri Mbibo.

The meeting brought together officials from law enforcement, inspection authorities, and regulatory bodies, all focused on protecting the country’s mineral wealth from illicit exploitation. Mbibo stressed that safeguarding minerals is a collective responsibility that benefits both current and future generations.

“Every Tanzanian has a role to play in preserving our national resources, especially minerals, for the good of our children and grandchildren,” Mbibo said during the session.

Participants highlighted gaps in coordination across the mining sector, noting that fragmented oversight has allowed smugglers to exploit weak points in the system. To address these challenges, the officials proposed the creation of a specialised national task force comprising experts from different ministries and agencies. This unit would oversee intelligence gathering, surveillance, and joint enforcement operations in regions vulnerable to illegal mineral trade.

Also Read; Gold Exports Boost Tanzania’s Economic Prospects

The meeting also emphasised the need for investment in modern detection and monitoring technologies, coupled with ongoing training for officers at mining checkpoints, inspection posts, and border points. Training would focus on identifying mineral types, detecting illicit transportation methods, and using advanced surveillance tools.

Another key focus was developing a joint action plan to translate policy into tangible operations. The plan aims to ensure accountability, measurable outcomes, and long-term sustainability of efforts to curb mineral loss.

Observers say the initiative aligns with broader efforts to formalise and secure Tanzania’s mining sector. The government has increasingly prioritised local value addition in mining, enhancing supervision, and adopting international standards for resource governance.

Civil society representatives welcomed the move but cautioned that long-term success will require consistent implementation and public engagement. They warned that without sustained follow-up, even the best-laid strategies might fail to curb illegal mineral trade.

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