The Commission investigating the incidents of unrest during and after Tanzania’s general election on October 29, 2025, has continued its work with a third day of public hearings.
The sessions, held at Karimjee Hall in Dar es Salaam, have focused on gathering testimonies from people injured, families of those who died, and citizens who lost property during the disturbances.
Chairman of the commission, Justice Othman Chande, together with his panel, meticulously questioned witnesses about the circumstances, locations, and timing of the incidents to establish a clear picture of what transpired. The hearings are open to the public, reflecting the commission’s commitment to transparency and accountability.
Several victims appealed to the government to take steps to prevent the recurrence of such violence. They highlighted the need to provide young people with meaningful opportunities, such as access to employment, education, and microfinance, so they can engage in productive activities rather than being drawn into unrest.
Witnesses recounted their experiences, describing property destruction, intimidation, and injuries. Many pointed to the lack of alignment between youth expectations and available opportunities as a key factor fueling frustration and social tension. The testimonies underscored how economic and social exclusion can create conditions where unrest becomes more likely.
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Justice Chande emphasized that the commission’s goal is not only to determine the facts but also to make recommendations to strengthen peacebuilding mechanisms across the country. He assured citizens that all evidence would be carefully recorded and used to guide policies aimed at preventing future conflicts.
Observers say that such public hearings are vital for fostering accountability, trust, and confidence in Tanzania’s democratic processes. By giving victims and affected communities a platform to share their experiences, the commission ensures that the voices of ordinary citizens are heard and considered in shaping national policies.
The investigation also seeks to identify systemic gaps that may have contributed to the unrest, including weaknesses in law enforcement, electoral management, and community engagement. Experts argue that addressing these gaps is essential to consolidate democratic institutions and maintain social stability.
Civil society representatives attending the hearings urged the government to prioritize youth development programs, highlighting that access to skills, education, and employment opportunities can significantly reduce the likelihood of future violence.
