What began as a solemn farewell to one of Kenya’s most influential political figures descended into tragedy on Thursday, when police opened fire to disperse thousands of mourners at Kasarani Stadium during the memorial service for the late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
At least four people were confirmed dead and several others injured after security forces used both tear gas and live ammunition to control a surging crowd outside the packed venue. Witnesses described scenes of confusion and panic as mourners scrambled for safety, some collapsing from gunshot wounds and others trampled in the stampede that followed.
According to those who were present, chaos erupted when authorities temporarily closed the gates, saying the stadium had reached its full capacity. “People were desperate to get in and pay their last respects,” said one eyewitness. “Then we heard shots — people started running everywhere.”
Hospitals across Nairobi reported a wave of casualties, with medical staff working through the night to treat the injured. The exact number of victims remains unclear, as the government has not released an official statement on fatalities or injuries.
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Human rights organisations and several political leaders have condemned what they called an “unjustifiable use of force.” They are urging the government to launch an independent investigation and hold accountable those responsible for the deaths. “This was a day meant for mourning, not bloodshed,” said one opposition leader, calling for calm while investigations continue.
Earlier in the day, thousands had gathered at Parliament grounds and Jomo Kenyatta International Airport to view Mr. Odinga’s body, overwhelming both venues. Authorities redirected the public viewing to Kasarani Stadium, but the sheer volume of mourners proved impossible to manage.
Videos circulating online show mourners screaming and ducking as shots rang out, while others tried to help those who had fallen. The disturbing footage has sparked widespread outrage and renewed calls for police reform in Kenya.
International observers have described the incident as a heartbreaking moment for a nation still reeling from the loss of one of its most prominent leaders. As night fell, Nairobi was filled with sorrow, anger, and disbelief — a city mourning twice over, first for its leader, and now for those who died in his name.