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Tanzania Strengthens Diplomatic Ties with Finland Visit

According to government records, fewer than 10,000 Tanzanians abroad are legally considered part of the diaspora, although many individuals and diaspora groups have contested these figures.
May 19, 2025

Tanzania’s diplomatic landscape continues to evolve, with recent efforts reflecting its ambitions to position itself as a significant voice in international affairs.

This was evident during a high-profile event held in Dar es Salaam, hosted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation.

Finland President’s Visit Highlights Strong Bilateral Relations

Speaking to journalists on May 19, 2025, Minister Ambassador Mahmoud Thabit Kombo outlined the ministry’s transformation under his leadership and the nation’s ongoing diplomatic progress. A highlight was the three-day state visit by the President of Finland, Alexander Stubb.

Stubb’s visit focused on bolstering cooperation in climate change adaptation, education, and technology transfer. It also included participation in the Martti Ahtisaari Legacy Dialogue, reinforcing Tanzania’s commitment to international peace and dialogue.

“This visit wasn’t just ceremonial—it was strategic,” Kombo said. “We are building bridges with partners who share our vision for sustainable growth and peace.”

The relationship between Tanzania and Finland dates back over 60 years, grounded in shared development goals, education, and governance reform.

Defining the Tanzanian Diaspora

One pressing issue addressed by Kombo was the lingering question of diaspora status. The matter has caused confusion and frustration among Tanzanians abroad, especially those hoping for dual citizenship or a formal ‘special status’.

The minister clarified that under Tanzania’s nationality law, a person who retains a Tanzanian passport remains a Tanzanian citizen—even after decades abroad.

“If you still hold a Tanzanian passport, you’re not part of the diaspora. Legally, you’re a citizen,” Kombo reiterated.

On the other hand, individuals who have renounced their Tanzanian citizenship to adopt another nationality qualify as members of the diaspora. He emphasized that these legal definitions are in line with the country’s constitution and nationality framework.

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The government’s position affects access to national documents such as the National Identification Authority (NIDA) card. Kombo assured that Tanzanians returning home with valid documentation are entitled to services like any other citizen.

According to government records, fewer than 10,000 Tanzanians abroad are legally considered part of the diaspora, although many individuals and diaspora groups have contested these figures.

New Foreign Policy Unveiling

Another major announcement made at the briefing was the upcoming launch of Tanzania’s new foreign policy strategy. Set to be unveiled later this month, the policy framework will focus on:

  • Economic diplomacy
  • International trade agreements
  • Regional peace initiatives
  • Cultural diplomacy, including the promotion of Kiswahili globally
  • Climate diplomacy and green development

Expanding Tanzania’s International Engagement

The ministry has also made strides in fostering relations with new partners. In recent months, Tanzania has strengthened ties with nations such as Hungary and Somalia, through both diplomatic outreach and technical cooperation.

Ambassador Kombo emphasized that these efforts are part of a broader strategy to make Tanzania a hub for investment, tourism, and sustainable development in the East African Community and beyond.

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