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Germany Moves Gold Home Amid Trade Concerns

In all, 300 tonnes came home from the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank in New York, and 374 tonnes were brought back from the Banque de France in Paris.
April 5, 2025
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Germany has quietly completed the transfer of hundreds of tonnes of gold from vaults in New York and Paris back to its own soil in Frankfurt

years earlier than originally planned. While the decision dates back to 2013, it has taken on renewed relevance today, as international trade tensions once again come into sharp focus.

Back in the Cold War era, Germany, like many nations, stored large portions of its gold abroad — particularly in friendly Western financial hubs — as a safeguard against the unpredictable tides of global politics. The thinking was simple: if Germany were ever invaded again, at least its wealth would be safe overseas.

But times have changed. As the euro matured and Germany’s role in global economics expanded, many began to question why such a vast reserve of the nation’s gold — one of the world’s largest — remained out of reach.

In 2013, under pressure from the public and rising calls for financial transparency, the Bundesbank announced its intention to bring 674 tonnes of gold back from New York and Paris by 2020. It was a bold plan, aiming to hold at least half of Germany’s reserves in domestic vaults.

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What happened next was unexpected. The plan was not only executed — it was completed three years early. By 2017, the last bars had arrived in Frankfurt, having travelled securely across the Atlantic and through the heart of Europe. In all, 300 tonnes came home from the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank in New York, and 374 tonnes were brought back from the Banque de France in Paris.

This move was more than just a matter of logistics. By repatriating its gold, Germany has quietly asserted its independence in an increasingly uncertain world. With new tariffs and trade disputes making headlines — including those triggered by former U.S. President Donald Trump — the decision to house more of the nation’s wealth at home now looks especially prescient.

Moreover, the Bundesbank took extra steps to reassure the public by publishing detailed information on the repatriated gold, including exact bar numbers and locations. Transparency, it seems, was just as important as timing.

In the bigger picture, Germany’s gold repatriation is about more than just metal. It reflects a growing desire among nations to control their own financial destiny, especially when international trust feels less stable.

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