What is a Mace?

This week, a video has been trending online showing a young man who, during a protest in Kenya, walked away with the parliamentary mace, while another person left with the Speaker’s robe.
The mace is a device used in Parliament before the start of parliamentary sessions. It is brought in by designated individuals, followed by the senior leader of the Parliament.

The use of this device began in the 18th century during the Industrial Revolution in England.
According to Charles Kadonya, who is also the Clerk at the East African Legislative Assembly (EALA), the use of the mace has become very common in Commonwealth member countries.

This staff symbolizes authority, and the truth is that no session or official activity can take place without the presence of this staff.
During that time, the people of England wanted to have a symbol of authority, especially when discussing matters concerning their future. That is why they decided to create a special staff to signify authority and power during their discussions.

The mace is carried by parliamentary attendants, known as ‘Sergeant at Arms,’ and is kept in a secure place.
It is carried by the parliamentary attendant who precedes the Speaker, Deputy Speaker, or Chairperson when entering and leaving the parliamentary chamber, with everyone in silence.

The mace is made from various materials, including wood and metals such as gold and bronze, and can weigh up to 10 kilograms, with costs reaching up to 1 million US dollars.